Sanusi, Olajide Idris, Salisu Aliyu, and Samir Safi. “Geopolitical Risk and Country-Level CO2 Emissions: A Deep Learning Approach Comparing LSTM, CNN and ConvLSTM”. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy 15, no. 4 (June 25, 2025): 109–117. Accessed December 5, 2025. https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/17764.